Mammut (Mastodon)
Quick Mammut Facts:
- Lived during the Late Eocene Period to the Early Oligocene Period
- Lived all over Africa, Asia, Europe and North America
- Was as tall as African bush elephants
- Tusks were longer than a car
- Was an herbivore
Phiomia
Quick Phiomia Facts:
- Lived during the Late Eocene Period to the Early Oligocene Period
- Lived all over Africa and Eurasia
- Was as tall as an Asian elephant
- Was as long as a rhinoceros
- Weighed less than an Asian elephant
- Was an herbivore
Platybelodon
Quick Platybelodon Facts:
- Lived during the Late Miocene Period
- Lived all over Africa and Eurasia
- Was as tall as an Asian elephant
- Was as long as a rhinoceros
- Weighed as much as a small car
- Was an herbivore
Deinotherium
Quick Deinotherium Facts:
- Lived from the Middle Miocene all the way to the Modern Period
- Lived all over Africa and Eurasia
- Was longer than an Asian elephant
- Weighed twice as much as an African bush elephant
- May have inspired "Giant" myths
- Was an herbivore
Mammuthus (Woolly Mammoth)
Quick Mammuthus Facts:
- Lived from the Early Pliocene to the Early Holocene
- Lived all over North America and Eurasia
- Was about the size of an African bush elephant
- Was only 1 of over a dozen species
- Went extinct 4,500 years ago
- Was an herbivore
Moeritherium
Quick Moeritherium Facts:
- Lived from the Late Eocene Period
- Lived in what is now North Africa
- Was about as long as a horse
- Weighed as much as a wild boar
- Only a distant cousin to elephants
- Was an herbivore
Gomphotherium
Quick Gomphotherium Facts:
- Lived from the Early Miocene through the Early Pliocene Periods
- Lived in what is now North America, Africa, Europe and Asia
- Was about twice the length of a king-size bed
- Weighed more than a hippo
- Was an herbivore
- Ate 400 pounds of plants a day